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Why prospective fault current matters: IcnIpf is 7 kA and the breakers say 6000. Problem?

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Ipf is the most current that could flow in a fault at that point. Every protective device has a limit to what it can safely interrupt, printed on it: the number in the small rectangle — 6000 means an Icn of 6 kA.

RatingWhat it means
IcnThe most fault current it can interrupt safely — though it may not be fit to use afterwards
IcsThe most it can interrupt and still work as before. Equal to or lower than Icn
✋Compare Ipf with every device’s Icn. A device’s breaking capacity must be at least the prospective fault current where it is installed. If it isn’t, the device is not suitable: the installer chooses devices with a higher breaking capacity; they’re made well beyond 6 kA.

Guidance Note 3 · 2.6.16 · Icn and Ics of protective devices

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